hide的中文

时间: 2024-09-20 01:10:36

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hide
/ haid /

hide¹
◙ (past hid; past participle hidden )
1. [with obj.] put or keep out of sight; conceal from the view or notice of others
• 藏，隐藏，隐蔽
»he hid the money in the house.
  他把钱藏在家里。
»they swept up the pieces and hid them away.
  他们把硬币一扫而空，藏了起来。
  (of a thing) prevent (someone or something) from being seen
• 遮掩
»clouds rolled up and hid the moon.
  云滚滚而来，遮住了月亮。
  keep secret or unknown
• 保密，掩饰
»Herbert could hardly hide his dislike.
  赫伯特几乎无法掩饰自己的厌恶。
  [no obj.] conceal oneself
• 躲藏
»Juliet's first instinct was to hide under the blankets.
  朱丽叶的第一个本能反应就是躲到毯子下面。
»he had a little money and could hide out until the end of the month.
  他有一小笔钱，可以在外躲到月底。
  [no obj.] (hide behind)use (someone or something) to protect oneself from criticism or punishment, especially in a way considered cowardly or unethical
• （尤指怯懦地或不道德地）（为免受批评或惩罚）躲避
»companies and manufacturers with poor security can hide behind the law.
  不能高枕无忧的公司和制造商常以法律条文为盾牌。
◙ noun
1. [Brit.] a camouflaged shelter used to get a close view of wildlife
• [英] （用于近距离观察野生动物的）隐蔽处，埋伏处

【IDIOMS】

◘ hide one's head
1. cover up one's face or keep out of sight, especially from shame
• （尤指因羞惭）掩面，躲避
◘ hide one's light under a bushel
1. keep quiet about one's talents or accomplishments
• （谦虚而隐藏自己的才能）不露锋芒

【派生】

♦ hider noun

【语源】

1. Old English hȳdan, of West Germanic origin

hide²
◙ noun
1. the skin of an animal, especially when tanned or dressed
• （动物的）皮（尤指鞣革）
used to refer to a person's ability to withstand criticisms or insults
• 脸皮（用于指人有忍受批评或侮辱的能力）
»‘I'm sorry I called you a pig.’ ‘My hide's thick enough; it didn't bother me.’.
“很抱歉我叫你猪了。”“我脸皮够厚；不要紧。”。

【IDIOMS】

◘ hide or hair of someone
1. [with negative] the slightest sight or trace of someone
• （某人的）踪迹，踪影
»I could find neither hide nor hair of him.
我怎么也找不到他。
◘ save one's hide
1. escape from danger or difficulty
• 逃离危险（或困难）
◘ tan [或whip] someone's hide
1. beat or flog someone
• 打（或鞭打）某人
punish someone severely
• 严厉惩罚（某人）

【派生】

♦ hided adjective

【语源】

1. Old English hȳd, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch huid and German Haut

hide³
◙ noun
1. a former measure of land used in England, typically equal to between 60 and 120 acres, being the amount that would support a family and its dependants
• 海得（英格兰旧土地单位，一般等于60至120英亩，养活家人及仆人所需的土地）

【语源】

1. Old English hīd, hīgid, from the base of hīgan, hīwan 'household members', of Germanic origin