shoe中文

时间: 2024-09-10 07:23:33

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shoe
/ Fu: /

◙ noun
1. a covering for the foot, typically made of leather, with a sturdy sole and not reaching above the ankle
• 鞋
  a horseshoe
• 马蹄铁，马掌
2. something resembling a shoe in shape or use, in particular
• 形状（或用途）似鞋子之物，尤指
  a drag for a wheel
• 车轮制动棒
  short for brake shoe
• brake shoe的简称
  a socket, especially on a camera, for fitting a flash unit or other accessory
• （尤指照相机上的）插口
  a metal rim or ferrule, especially on the runner of a sledge
• （尤指雪橇滑板的）金属箍
  a step for a mast
• 柱脚；桩靴
  a box from which cards are dealt in casinos at baccarat or some other card games
• （巴卡拉纸牌或其他纸牌戏的）发牌盒
◙ (shoes, shoeing; past and past participle shod )
1. [with obj.] [常作 be shod] fit (a horse) with a shoe or shoes
• 给（马）钉蹄铁
  (be shod)[with adverbial] (of a person) be wearing shoes of a specified kind
• 穿鞋（或靴）
»his large feet were shod in trainers.
  他的大脚穿着运动鞋。
  protect (the end of an object such as a pole) with a metal shoe
• 用金属片包覆
»the four wooden baulks were each shod with heavy iron heads.
  四根木梁都分别用重铁头包覆起来。
  fit a tyre to (a wheel)
• 装轮胎

【IDIOMS】

◘ be (或 put oneself) in another person's shoes
1. be (或 put oneself) in another person's situation or predicament
• 使处于某人的状况；使陷入某人的处境
»if I'd been in your shoes I'd have walked out on him.
如果我当时处于你这种情况，我早就离开他了。
◘ dead men's shoes
1. property or a position coveted by a prospective successor but available only on a person's death
• 遗产
◘ if the shoe fits, wear it
1. [N. Amer.] . see if the cap fits, wear it (at cap)
• [北美] 见（cap条） if the cap fits, wear it
◘ shoe leather
1. [informal] used in reference to the wear on shoes through walking
• [非正式] 鞋子的磨损
»you can save on shoe leather by giving us your instructions over the telephone.
你可以打电话告诉我们你的要求，用不着费鞋跑腿。
◘ wait for the other shoe to drop
1. [N. Amer. informal] be prepared for a further or consequential event or complication to occur
• [北美，非正式] 等着下一个事件（或难题）发生

【派生】

♦ shoeless adjective

【语源】

1. Old English scōh (noun), scōg(e)an (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schoen and German Schuh