personal中文

时间: 2024-10-07 07:58:35

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personal是什么意思_英语personal中文翻译_牛津英汉词典_英语词典

personal
/ 5pE:sEnEl /

◙ adjective
1. [attrib.] of, affecting, or belonging to or affecting a particular person rather than anyone else
• 个人的，私人的
»her personal fortune was recently estimated at £37 million.
  她的个人财产据最近估计有3,700万英镑。
  done or made by a particular person; involving the actual presence or action of a particular individual
• 本人直接从事的，亲自的
»the President and his wife made personal appearances for the re-election of the state governor.
  总统和夫人为州长连任亲自露面。
  done, intended, or made for a particular person
• 针对个人的
»a personal loan.
  个人贷款。
2. of or concerning one's private life, relationships, and emotions rather than matters connected with one's public or professional career
• 涉及私人的；涉及隐私的
»the book describes his sporting career and gives little information about his personal life.
  那本书描述了他的体育生涯，对他的私生活几乎只字未提。
  referring to an individual's character, appearance, or private life, especially in a hostile or critical way
• 涉及人身的；针对个人的；人身攻击的
»he had the cheek to make personal remarks.
  他竟厚着脸皮发表人身攻击的言论。
»you look like a drowned rat—nothing personal!.
  你看起来像一只落水的老鼠——没有任何人身攻击的意思。
3. [attrib.] of or relating to a person's body
• 人身的，身体的
»personal hygiene.
  个人卫生。
4. [attrib.] [Grammar] of or denoting one of the three persons
• [语法] 人称的。见 person （义项2）
5. existing as a self-aware entity, not as an abstraction or an impersonal force
• 有人性的
»Jews, Christians, and Muslims believe in a personal God.
  犹太人、基督徒和穆斯林都相信有人性的上帝。
◙ noun
1. [一般作 personals] (chiefly N. Amer.)an advertisement or message in the personal column of a newspaper
• [主北美] （报纸私人广告栏内的）私人信息发布；私人广告

【语源】

1. late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin personalis 'of a person', from persona (see person )