bonus 中文

时间: 2024-09-17 13:47:49

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bonus
/ 5bEunEs /

◙ noun
1. a payment or gift added to what is usual or expected, in particular
• 额外给予的报酬（或礼物），尤指
  an amount of money added to a person's wages, especially as a reward for good performance
• 奖金
»big Christmas bonuses.
  大笔的圣诞节奖金。
  [Brit.] an extra dividend or issue paid to the shareholders of a company
• [英] 红利
  [Brit.] a distribution of profits to holders of an insurance policy
• [英] （分给参加保险者的）余利
  a welcome and often unexpected circumstance, action, or service that accompanies and enhances something that is itself good
• （附带的）好处，优点
»good weather is an added bonus but the real appeal is the landscape.
  晴朗的天气是额外的好事，但真正吸引人的还是此处的风景。

【语源】

1. late 18th cent. (probably originally Stock Exchange slang): from Latin bonus (masculine) 'good', used in place of bonum (neuter) 'good, good thing'