send中文

时间: 2024-11-09 08:50:21

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send
/ send /

send¹
◙ (past and past participle sent )
1. [with obj.] cause to go or be taken to a particular destination; arrange for the delivery of, especially by post
• 运送；邮送
»we sent a reminder letter but received no reply.
  我们寄出了一封提醒信，可是没有收到回信。
»[with two objs] he sent her a nice little note.
  他送给她一张善意的小纸条。
  order or instruct to go to a particular destination or in a particular direction
• 派遣；派往
»the BBC sent me to Washington to cover the trial.
  英国广播公司派我到华盛顿来报道这次审判。
  [no obj., with infinitive] send a message or letter
• 发消息；发信
»he sent to invite her to supper.
  他写信邀请她吃晚餐。
  [with obj. and adverbial of direction] cause to move sharply or quickly; propel
• 推进；驱动
»the volcano sent clouds of ash up four miles into the air.
  火山把灰雾推上四英里高的天空。
  (send someone to)arrange for someone to go to (an institution) and stay there for a particular purpose
• 安排某人进入（机构）
»many parents prefer to send their children to single-sex schools.
  许多父母更愿意送孩子去单一性别学校。
2. [with obj. and complement] cause to be in a specified state
• 使处于某种状态
»while driving in London I was sent crazy by roadworks and closed bridges.
  在伦敦开车的时候，这里道路施工、那里立交桥关闭，我快给弄疯了。
  [with obj.] [informal] affect with powerful emotion; put into ecstasy
• [非正式] 使着迷；使入迷
»it's the spectacle and music that send us, not the words.
  是美景和音乐迷住了我们，而不是那些话语。

【IDIOMS】

◘ send someone flying
1. cause someone to be knocked violently off balance or to the ground
• 把某人打翻在地
◘ send someone packing --› see pack
◘ send someone to Coventry --› see Coventry
◘ send someone to the showers --› see shower
◘ send word
1. send a message
• 发送消息
»he sent word that he was busy.
他传来话说他很忙。

【派生】

♦ sendable adjective
♦ sender noun

【语源】

1. Old English sendan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zenden and German senden

【PHR V】

◘ send away for
1. order or request that (something) be sent to one
• 函购；函索
»you can send away for the recipe.
  你可以来函索取处方。
◘ send someone down
◘ Brit.
◘ 英
1. expel a student from a university
• （大学）开除学生
2. [informal] sentence someone to imprisonment
• [非正式] 判处监禁
»you're going to get sent down for possessing drugs.
  你将会因拥有毒品而被判处监禁。
◘ send something down
1. [Cricket] bowl a ball or an over
• [板球] 投球；投（一轮投球）
»Bainbridge sent down 25 overs and finished with 5 for 44.
  贝恩布里奇投球25轮，跑动5次，积44分。
◘ send for
1. order or instruct (someone) to come to one; summon
• 召唤；召至
»if you don't go I shall send for the police.
  如果你不走，我就叫警察了。
  order by post
• 函订；函购
»send for our mail order catalogue.
  来函索取我们的邮购产品目录。
◘ send something in
1. submit material to be considered for a competition or possible publication
• （为参赛或发表）投稿
»don't forget to send in your entries for our summer competition.
  别忘了给我们的夏季竞赛投来你的参赛作品。
◘ send off for
1. another way of sayingsend away for above
• 同上面send away for
◘ send someone off
1. instruct someone to go; arrange for someone's departure
• 派遣；派去
»she sent him off to a lecturing engagement.
  他派她去举行演讲。
  (of a referee, especially in soccer or rugby) order a player to leave the field and take no further part in the game
• （尤指足球、橄榄球裁判）罚球员下场
»the goalkeeper was sent off for a professional foul.
  守门员由于故意犯规被罚下场。
◘ send something off
1. dispatch something by post
• 寄送；寄发
»please take a moment or two to send off a cheque to a good cause.
  请抽出一点时间为一项崇高事业寄发一张支票。
◘ send something on
1. transmit mail or luggage to a further destination or in advance of one's own arrival
• 转寄；（人到达前）先行发送（邮件，行李）
»I've got your catalogue—would you like me to send it on?
  我已收到你的目录——是否要我将它转寄出去？
◘ send something out
1. produce or give out something; emit something
• 发出；放出；射出
»radar signals were sent out in powerful pulses.
  雷达信号以强脉冲发出。
2. dispatch items to a number of people; distribute something widely
• 分发；发给
»the company sent out written information about the stock.
  公司以书面形式发布了股票信息。
◘ send someone up
1. [US] sentence someone to imprisonment
• [美] 判处监禁
»he was sent up for arson.
  他因纵火罪被判监禁。
◘ send someone/thing up
1. [informal] give an exaggerated imitation of someone or something in order to ridicule them
• [非正式] 为取笑而夸张地模仿某人（或某事）
»we used to send him up something rotten.
  我们过去常模仿他的一些不光彩事情来取笑他。

send²
◙ noun & verb
1. variant spelling of scend
• 同 scend