theme的中文意思

时间: 2024-09-10 04:44:05

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theme
/ Wi:m /

◙ noun
1. the subject of a talk, a piece of writing, a person's thoughts, or an exhibition; a topic
• 题目，主题
»the theme of the sermon was reverence.
  这次布道的主题是敬爱。
»a show on the theme of waste and recycling.
  关于垃圾和回收主题的一次展览。
  [Linguistics] the first major constituent of a clause, indicating the subject-matter, typically being the subject but optionally other constituents, as in ‘smitten he is not’
• [语言学] 主位，主题。与rheme相对
  an idea that recurs in or pervades a work of art or literature
• （文艺作品的）主题（思想）
  [Music] a prominent or frequently recurring melody or group of notes in a composition
• [乐] 主题，主旋律
  [as modifier] (of music) frequently recurring in or accompanying the beginning and end of a film, play, or musical
• （音乐）主题曲
»a theme song.
  主题歌。
  a setting or ambience given to a leisure venue or activity
• （休闲场所、活动的）主题，格调
»a family fun park with a western theme.
  具西方情调的家庭娱乐公园。
  [as modifier] denoting a restaurant or pub in which the decor and the food and drink served are intended to suggest a particular foreign country, historical period, or other ambience
• （餐馆、酒吧的）主题风格
»American theme restaurants.
  具美国风格的餐馆。
   [US] an essay written by a school pupil on a set subject
• [美] （学生的命题）作文
  [Linguistics] the stem of a noun or verb; the part to which inflections are added, especially one composed of the root and an added vowel
• [语言学] （名词、动词等的）词干
2. (historical)any of the twenty-nine provinces in the Byzantine empire
• [史] （拜占庭帝国的）行政区
◙ verb
1. [with obj.] give a particular setting or ambience to (a leisure venue or activity)
• （休闲场所、活动）以…为主题
»[as adj. themed] Independence Day was celebrated with special themed menus.
  人们以特别主题的菜单来庆祝独立日。

【语源】

1. Middle English: via Old French from Latin thema, from Greek, literally proposition'; related to tithenai 'to set or place'