【英语】exothermic的例句
时间: 2024-11-07 16:19:46
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当物质发生放热反应时,可以用“exothermic”来描述。以下是一些例句及其中文解释:
1. The combustion of wood is an exothermic reaction, releasing heat and light.
木材的燃烧是一种放热反应,释放出热量和光线。
2. Mixing water with calcium chloride is an exothermic process, generating heat.
将水与氯化钙混合是一个放热过程,产生热量。
3. The reaction between acids and bases often results in an exothermic reaction.
酸与碱之间的反应通常会产生放热反应。
4. The formation of bonds between atoms is usually exothermic because it releases energy.
原子之间形成化学键通常是放热的,因为会释放能量。
5. The freezing of water is an exothermic change as it releases heat to its surroundings.
水的冰冻是一个放热变化,因为它向周围释放热量。
6. Many industrial processes rely on exothermic reactions to produce heat for various applications.
许多工业过程依赖于放热反应产生热量,用于各种应用。
7. The reaction of sodium with water is highly exothermic, producing hydrogen gas and heat.
钠与水的反应是高度放热的,产生氢气和热量。
8. Mixing baking soda and vinegar results in an exothermic reaction, causing the solution to fizz and release heat.
将小苏打和醋混合会产生放热反应,导致溶液起泡并释放热量。
9. The reaction of iron with oxygen to form rust is exothermic and occurs slowly over time.
铁与氧气形成锈的反应是放热的,并随时间缓慢进行。
10. Many biological processes such as cellular respiration are exothermic, releasing energy for cellular functions.
许多生物过程如细胞呼吸是放热的,释放能量用于细胞功能。
11. The reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is exothermic and produces salt and water.
氢氧化钠与盐酸之间的反应是放热的,产生盐和水。
12. Mixing quicklime with water is an exothermic reaction, generating heat and forming slaked lime.
将生石灰与水混合是一个放热反应,产生热量并形成熟石灰。
13. The exothermic reaction of magnesium with oxygen produces a bright flame and magnesium oxide.
镁与氧气的放热反应会产生明亮的火焰和氧化镁。
14. The decomposition of organic matter in composting is exothermic, creating heat as microorganisms break down the materials.
堆肥中有机物的分解是放热的,微生物分解材料时会产生热量。
15. The reaction of hydrogen gas with chlorine gas is exothermic, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and light.
氢气与氯气的反应是放热的,以热和光的形式释放大量能量。
这些例句展示了“exothermic”在描述不同化学和物理过程中释放热量的情况下的应用。