【英语】epistemology的例句
时间: 2024-11-09 05:32:54
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Certainly! "Epistemology" refers to the branch of philosophy concerned with the theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope. Here are 15 sentences with their Chinese explanations:
1. Empiricism is a significant aspect of epistemology, emphasizing knowledge derived from sensory experience rather than abstract reasoning.
- 经验主义是认识论的重要方面，强调从感官经验中获取知识，而不是抽象推理。
2. Descartes' epistemology posited that certainty begins with self-evident truths, famously encapsulated in "Cogito, ergo sum" ("I think, therefore I am").
- 笛卡尔的认识论认为，确定性始于不言自明的真理，著名的总结是“我思故我在”。
3. Constructivist epistemology argues that knowledge is actively constructed by individuals based on their experiences and interactions.
- 建构主义认识论认为，知识是个体根据他们的经验和互动主动构建的。
4. In epistemology, foundationalism asserts that knowledge is built upon a secure foundation of self-evident truths or properly basic beliefs.
- 在认识论中，基础主义主张知识建立在不言自明的真理或适当的基本信念的稳固基础之上。
5. Pragmatism, within epistemology, emphasizes the practical consequences of beliefs as criteria for their truth.
- 实用主义在认识论中强调信念的实际后果作为其真实性的标准。
6. Epistemology explores how we can distinguish justified beliefs from mere opinions or superstitions.
- 认识论探讨我们如何区分合理的信念与纯粹的观点或迷信。
7. Kant's epistemology centered on how the mind structures experience through categories like space and time, forming our understanding of reality.
- 康德的认识论集中于思维如何通过空间和时间等范畴结构化经验，形成我们对现实的理解。
8. Epistemology examines the criteria for knowledge and explores whether justified true belief alone is sufficient for knowledge.
- 认识论审视知识的标准，并探讨仅凭合理的真实信念是否足以构成知识。
9. Social epistemology investigates how knowledge is collectively developed and validated within communities and societies.
- 社会认识论研究知识在社区和社会中如何集体发展和验证。
10. Epistemology delves into the nature of knowledge itself, questioning how we know what we claim to know.
- 认识论深入探讨知识本身的性质，质疑我们如何知道我们声称知道的事物。
11. Bayesian epistemology utilizes probability theory to model the process of updating beliefs based on evidence.
- 贝叶斯认识论利用概率论模拟根据证据更新信念的过程。
12. Feminist epistemology critiques traditional theories for neglecting the perspectives and contributions of women in the production of knowledge.
- 女性主义认识论批评传统理论忽视女性在知识生产中的视角和贡献。
13. Epistemology in the philosophy of science examines how scientific theories are justified and evaluated.
- 科学哲学中的认识论研究科学理论如何得到合理化和评估。
14. Postmodern epistemology challenges the idea of absolute truth, emphasizing the influence of language, culture, and power in knowledge construction.
- 后现代认识论挑战绝对真理的观念，强调语言、文化和权力在知识建构中的影响。
15. Epistemology investigates the relationship between belief, truth, and justification, aiming to understand what it means to know something.
- 认识论探讨信念、真理和合理化之间的关系，旨在理解知道某事的含义。
这些例句展示了认识论的不同方面和相关概念，希望对你有所帮助！