active的中文
时间: 2024-11-08 14:56:30
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active是什么意思_英语active中文翻译_牛津英汉词典_英语词典
active
/ 5Aktiv /
◙ adjective
1. (of a person) engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits
• (人)积极(参加体能活动)的
»I needed to change my lifestyle and become more active.
我需要改变我的生活方式动得更多些。
moving or tending to move about vigorously or frequently
• 活跃的,积极的
»active fish need a larger tank.
活跃的鱼儿需要大一些的鱼缸。
characterized by energetic activity
• 有活力的,积极活跃的
»they enjoyed an active social life.
他们过着活跃丰富的社交生活。
»an active outdoors holiday.
充满活力的户外假日。
(of a person's mind or imagination) alert and lively
• (人的头脑、想像力)敏锐的,活跃的
doing things for an organization, cause, or campaign, rather than simply giving it one's support
• 积极参与的
»she was an active member of the society.
她是协会的积极成员。
»he had never been very active in the affairs of the Institute.
他向来对学院的事情不太积极。
(of a person) participating or engaged in a particular sphere or activity
• (人)参与某种范围(或活动)的
»sexually active teenagers.
两性关系活跃的青少年们。
[predic.] (of a person or animal) pursuing their usual occupation or activity, typically at a particular place or time
• (人,动物)活动的(尤指在特定地点或时间进行的)
»tigers are active mainly at night.
老虎主要在夜间活动。
2. working ; operative
• 工作的,运转的
»the old watermill was active until 1960.
直到1960年这座老水磨还在运转。
(of a bank account) in continuous use
• (银行账户)交易频繁的,连续使用的
(of an electric circuit) capable of modifying its state or characteristics automatically in response to input or feedback
• (电路)主动感应的
(of a volcano) that is erupting or has erupted in historical times
• (火山)活跃的,活的
(of a disease) in which the symptoms are manifest; not in remission or latent
• (疾病)症状显性的;非缓解的,非潜伏的
»active colitis.
活动性(或显性)结肠炎。
having a chemical or biological effect on something
• 活性的,有化学(或生物)作用的
»active ingredients.
活性成分。
3. [Grammar] denoting a voice of verbs in which the subject is typically the person or thing performing the action and which can take a direct object (e.g. she loved him as opposed tohe was loved)
• [语法] 主动语态(如 she loved him 与 he was loved 对照)。
【OPP】 Passive
◙ noun1. [Grammar] an active form of a verb
• [语法] 动词主动态
(the active)the active voice
• 主动语态
【派生】
♦ actively adverb【语源】
1. Middle English (in the sense 'preferring action to contemplation'): from Latin activus, from act- 'done', from the verb agere