model翻译中文

时间: 2024-11-10 06:47:33

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model
/ 5mCdEl /

◙ noun
1. a three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure, typically on a smaller scale than the original
• 模型
»a model of St Paul's Cathedral.
  圣保罗大教堂的模型。
»[as modifier] a model aeroplane.
  模型飞机。
  (in sculpture) a figure or object made in clay or wax, to be reproduced in another more durable material
• （雕塑）原型；模型
2. a system or thing used as an example to follow or imitate
• 模式；样式；模范
»the law became a model for dozens of laws banning nondegradable plastic products.
  该法律成为许多禁止不可降解塑料制品法律的模式。
»[as modifier] a model farm.
  示范农场。
  a simplified description, especially a mathematical one, of a system or process, to assist calculations and predictions
• （数学）模型
»a statistical model used for predicting the survival rates of endangered species.
  预测濒危物种生存率的统计模型。
  (model of)a person or thing regarded as an excellent example of a specified quality
• 模范，典型，榜样
»as she grew older, she became a model of self-control.
  长大后，她成为自我约束的榜样。
»[as modifier] he was a model husband and father.
  他是模范丈夫也是模范父亲。
  (model for)an actual person or place on which a specified fictional character or location is based
• （小说中人物或地点的）原型
»Preston was the model for Coketown in ‘Hard Times’.
  普雷斯顿是《艰难时世》中焦煤镇的原型。
  (the Model)the plan for the reorganization of the Parliamentary army, passed by the House of Commons in 1644–5
• 新模范军法案（英国下院在1644—1645年通过的重组议会军队的计划）。
--› see New Model Army
3. a person, typically a woman, employed to display clothes by wearing them
• （尤指女）时装模特儿
  a person employed to pose for an artist, photographer, or sculptor
• （艺术创作）模特儿
»an artist's model.
  艺术家的模特儿。
4. a particular design or version of a product
• （产品）设计；型号
»changing your car for a new model.
  把你的车换成新型号的。
  a garment or a copy of a garment by a well-known designer
• （著名设计师设计的）款式
◙ (modelled, modelling; 美 modeled, modeling), [with obj.]
1. fashion or shape (a three-dimensional figure or object) in a malleable material such as clay or wax
• （用可塑材料）制…的模型；塑造
»use the icing to model a house.
  用这蛋白糖做模型小屋。
  (in drawing or painting) represent so as to appear three-dimensional
• （素描，油画）使呈立体感
»the body of the woman to the right is modelled in softer, riper forms.
  右边女子的体形表现得更柔和、更成熟。
  (model something on/after)use (especially a system or procedure) as an example to follow or imitate
• 把（某事物，尤指体制或程序）当作模式；把…当作模范
»the research method will be modelled on previous work.
  研究方法将以先前的工作作为模式。
  (model oneself on)take (someone admired or respected) as an example to copy
• 仿效；以…为榜样
»he models himself on rock legend Elvis Presley.
  他以摇滚乐传奇人物埃尔维斯•普雷斯利为榜样。
  devise a representation, especially a mathematical one, of (a phenomenon or system)
• 把（现象，系统）表达为模型（尤指数学模型）
»a computer program that can model how smoke behaves.
  能把烟的运动模型化的电脑程序。
2. display (clothes) by wearing them
• 当模特儿展示（服装）
  [no obj.] work as a model by displaying clothes or posing for an artist or sculptor
• 当模特儿

【派生】

♦ modeller noun

【语源】

1. late 16th cent. (denoting a set of plans of a building): from French modelle, from Italian modello, from an alteration of Latin modulus (see modulus )